In this article, let us see the top most important SQL commands that we used in our daily life with simple examples.
SELECT Statement:
SELECT column1, column2, ... FROM table_name;
SELECT CountryID,CountryName from Country;
SELECT WHERE Clause:
SELECT column1, column2, ... FROM table_name WHERE condition;
SELECT CountryID,CountryName from Country WHERE CountryName='INDIA';
SELECT Condition with AND SYNTAX:
SELECT column1, column2, ... FROM table_name WHERE condition1 AND condition2 AND condition3 ...;
SELECT CountryID,CountryName from Country WHERE CountryName='INDIA' and Status='Active';
SELECT Condition WITH OR SYNTAX:
SELECT column1, column2, ... FROM table_name WHERE condition1 OR condition2 OR condition3 ...;
SELECT CountryID,CountryName from Country WHERE CountryName='INDIA' or CountryName='JAPAN';
SELECT NOT Syntax:
SELECT column1, column2, ... FROM table_name WHERE NOT condition
SELECT CountryID,CountryName from Country WHERE Not CountryName='CHINA';
SELECT combining AND,OR and NOT Syntax:
SELECT * FROM Tablename WHERE column1='' AND (column2='' OR column2='');
SELECT CountryID,CountryName from Country WHERE status='Active' AND (CountryName='India' OR CountryName='Japan');
SELECT DISTINCT Syntax:
SELECT DISTINCT Column1,Column2 FROM Tablename WHERE column1='' AND (column2='' OR column2='');
SELECT DISTINCT CountryName from Country ;
SELECT ORDER BY Syntax:
SELECT column1, column2, ... FROM table_name ORDER BY column1, column2, ... ASC|DESC;
SELECT CountryID,CountryName from Country ORDER BY CountryName asc;